Docs from Jerry Lee, tagged "Copyrighted"

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nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Fri, 10 Oct 2008 05:36:30 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

Carabao

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Thu, 09 Oct 2008 09:41:21 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

The Land of Smiles?

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 05:11:08 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

21 images, Stitched Panorama

This region of Thailand is near the elbow-bend of the great mother of river - Mehkong , underneath this rice field is a layer of potash (the largest field in Asia), then natural gas, then OIL!!, no wonder its not been promoted, no wonder they've not tried to preserve the numerous ancient buddhist relics, fossil fields. 30 km southeast of this spot locates archaeological findings dating back to stone and bronze age societies of S.E. Asia.

... some people just can't live without their SUVs ...

we have technology to land people on Mars and the Moon, for a tiny fraction of any defense budget, we can have ELECTRIC VEHICLE technology - and forget about Oil ...
example #1 - TH!NK sustainable mobility : www.think.no

Today ...

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Sat, 04 Oct 2008 15:34:23 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

The crop is unusual because its multiple shots blended and stichted together.

Phu Phoilom

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Mon, 25 Aug 2008 05:12:42 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

Phu Phoilom means mountain of gentle breeze, this is 30km south of Udon Thani, N.E. Thailand. An 18 shot blended panorama.

Forest Temple - Wat Pah Ban Khor

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Sun, 24 Aug 2008 08:02:31 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

An organic Buddhist community 30km north of Udon Thani, N.E. Thailand.

\|/

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Sat, 23 Aug 2008 03:59:11 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

OyY

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Sat, 23 Aug 2008 02:49:02 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

The Rice Paddy

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Wed, 23 Apr 2008 03:52:47 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

Long-term irrigation project does not offer short-term political gain... because it requires years for the results of any irrigation project to be realised. Issan villages that face annual droughts and are dubbed "chronic drought-affected villages". Thus, the villagers are forced to wait desperately for money handouts (vote buyings) from politicians.

Many of the younger generation have decided to leave their farms to find jobs in the cities; they feel too insecure to continue on the land, because of the unpredictable nature of the weather year in year out.

... Is this year's weather condition any better? and what about next years?

The Village Rice Mill

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Wed, 23 Apr 2008 03:52:32 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

This is the oldest rice mill in the village of Ban Donwai, the wood used is of an indigenous hardwood dated over 40+ years ago, the mill operates on a crop-share basis and produces only for local self consumption ...

Personal Rice Mill

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Wed, 23 Apr 2008 03:52:13 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

The Finance Ministry will review the use of millions of rai of land owned by the Treasury Department.
www.nationmultimedia.com/2008/04/23/headlines/headlines_30071332.php

... The move is a bid to bring the land into production as part of a broad strategy to deal with the food crisis. It follows instructions from the Cabinet, which also approved a budget of Bt10 billion to tackle the national food crisis systematically over the next 12 years.

.. The government will encourage farmers to grow more oil palm, cassava and other fuel crops. In addition, it will also focus on creation of irrigation systems, to ensure water supplies. The Charoen Pokphand (CP) Group, the country's biggest agribusiness conglomerate, yesterday said the government needed to spend Bt200 billion to develop irrigation systems in order to ensure future farming was sustainable.

CP said other national plans would benefit from the development of irrigation systems. Montri Congtrakultien, CEO and president of CP's crop-integration business group, said the government should use skyrocketing commodity prices to invest in irrigation development, because the cost remained low.

== It's easy to do speadsheet to forecast the growth in future profits, especially when dealing with corporate giants

... Long-term irrigation project does not offer short-term political gain, because it requires years for the results to be realised. Some villages face annual droughts and are dubbed "chronic drought-affected villages". Thus, the villagers are forced to wait desperately for money handouts (vote buyings) from politicians. ... Many of the younger generation have decided to leave their farms to find jobs in the cities; they feel too insecure to continue on the land, because of the unpredictable nature of the weather year in year out ..

Re-Planting

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Wed, 23 Apr 2008 03:51:58 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

World Food Program warns of 'silent tsunami' of hunger

By DAVID STRINGER – LONDON (AP) —
Ration cards. Genetically modified crops. The end of pile-it-high, sell-it-cheap supermarkets.
These possible solutions to the first global food crisis since World War II — which the World Food Program says already threatens 20 million of the poorest children — are complex and controversial. And they may not even solve the problem as demand continues to soar.
A "silent tsunami" of hunger is sweeping the world's most desperate nations, said Josette Sheeran, the WFP's executive director, speaking Tuesday at a London summit on the crisis...

ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gVMIPi3dMFpmC3mUr_kNyximdCvwD9074TR00

Across Globe, Empty Bellies Bring Rising Anger
www.nytimes.com/2008/04/18/world/americas/18food.html?_r=1&fta=y&oref=slogin

Jasmine Rice - Khao Hom Mali

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:03:38 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

... China uses 440,000 tons of rice each day. “If we sold them every grain of rice we produced in the United States, what we export and use domestically, it would last them less than three weeks.”
.... Bob Papanos, vice president, U.S. Rice Producers Association

Ploughing of the field

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:02:52 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

.. There are two kinds of stories that we can tell about the food prices. One is an economic story, and that's a story about a perfect storm of poor harvests and a demand for meat in developing countries, which is diverting grain, and the high price of oil, which is driving up food -- farm inputs, and at the same time, the biofuels boom, the process of growing fuels in order -- sorry, growing food in order to burn it rather than eat it. All of these are economic factors that are driving up the price of food.

Re-Planting of Rice

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:02:23 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

Re-Planting of Rice

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:02:04 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

Multi-national Food Corporations
... if you imagine a sort of hourglass, at the top there are the millions of farmers who grow the food that we eat, and at the bottom there are billions of us consumers, and in the middle there are just a handful of corporations that mediate between the people who grow our food and us. And those corporations, in many cases -- it's usually four corporations controlling more than 50 percent of the market. I mean, in tea, for example, one company, Unilever, controls 90 percent of the market.

Now, when you're in that position of market power, you're able to do a great deal. First, you're able to drive prices down for farmers. And of course the irony there is that farmers and farm workers are the poorest people on the planet. So you're paying the poorest people on the planet the least. And then you're processing the food so that what we end up with is food that is rich in salts and fats and sugars, food that tends to make us want to buy more, food that makes us obese. And that's why you're having a situation where there are six billion people in the world, a billion of whom are now overweight.

The Rice Fields of Issan

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:01:50 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

Rice could be even more volatile, since governments in many nations -- including across Asia's "rice bowl" -- consider rice not just a staple, but a national security priority.

What makes rice supply/demand special is that almost all of the crop is consumed where it is grown. Only six per cent of world rice is exported, compared with 17 per cent for wheat, the other main food grain.

"The largest producing countries in the world of rice and wheat are India and China, who are also the largest consumers. So if you get a hiccup in either of those countries, the game is over," Papanos said.

In general, supply worries have haunted world grain markets for the past year. Rising population coupled with booming demand for grain-based fuels like ethanol have fed worries about shrinking acreage devoted to food and feed grains.

Discouraged by slumping Wall Street stocks, a flood of "hot" speculative money has inflated grain futures. It now seems like rice has moved centre stage for speculators.

Key in coming weeks will be the impact of weather on crops in Thailand and Vietnam, which together account for half of all world rice exports.

Re-Planting of Rice

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:01:01 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

Global food crisis looms as Asia's rice bowl empties and world price soars

By Raju Gopalakrishnan in Manila

Published Date: 18 April 2008
Source: The Scotsman
Location: Edinburgh

news.scotsman.com/world/Global-food-crisis-looms-as.3996034.jp

THE crisis over rice showed no signs of easing yesterday as the price of the world's benchmark jumped 10 per cent in just one week, fanning fears that millions across Asia will struggle to afford their staple food.
In a clear sign of the strain on output after major exporters began to curb exports earlier this year, a tender from the Philippines, the world's top importer, attracted offers to sell only about two-thirds of the half a million tonnes it sought.

In Bangkok, Thai 100 per cent B grade white rice, considered the world's benchmark, hit $950 (£482) per tonne, three times its price at the start of 2007.

"There's been a popular misconception that the world can produce as much food as it likes. Well, it obviously can't. And Asia can't feed itself at the moment," Gerry Lawson, the chairman of Sunrice, a major Australian rice producer, said.

Increased food demand from rapidly developing countries, such as China and India, the use of biofuels, high oil prices, global stocks at 25-year lows and market speculation are all blamed for pushing prices of staples such as rice to record highs around the globe.

The unprecedented surge, which some analysts said is going to continue, posed a growing threat to regional governments worried about the prospect of hoarding and social unrest.

Governments in top producer countries, such as Thailand and the No2 exporter, Vietnam, are urging farmers to grow extra crops, although it will be several months before the additional supply hits the market.

Meanwhile, demand from other big importers, such as Iran, which is expected to try to buy up to one million tonnes of Thai rice this year, will keep the upward pressure on prices.

The Philippines is the hardest hit of the Asian nations in the current crisis – although secretive North Korea is likely to be in a worse position.

As a measure of the seriousness of the problem, Manila has temporarily halted conversion of agricultural land for property development, hoping to ring-fence paddy fields to meet the food needs of the country's 88 million people.

Soldiers guard sales of subsidised rice by the state National Food Authority, and the government has filed charges against 13 people suspected of hoarding.

The global turmoil is such that the US secretary of state, Condoleezza Rice, yesterday said the United States hopes to announce fresh steps to alleviate food shortages around the globe. "The rapid rise in global food prices is an urgent concern," she said.

Soaring rice prices have come as fears about tight world supplies led governments to hoard and ignited protests in places like Haiti, where five died in food riots last week.

"You've been drawing down the world stocks since 2000. You're down to the bottom of the barrel," said Ed Taylor, an analyst with Firstgrain.com.

The US government projects world stocks of rice to be 77 million tonnes by 1 August, the start of the new marketing year. That is up slightly on a year ago, based on projections for a five million tonne rise in world production. But world stocks will still be 48 per cent below 2000.

This season's world production could also still be hurt by the weather, leaving countries in need of imports at a time when many countries are already holding back on exports. India and Vietnam have banned exports.

India shut off the supply valve in October, when it banned exports of non-basmati rice to its Asian neighbours. Thailand stepped in to fill the gap, but soon found that it, too, was running short of rice.

In times of grain shortages, the world typically turns to the US, but US rice stocks have been cut in half the past two years. Rice acreage is being diverted to soaring corn, wheat and soybeans.

In 2007, the US produced only about six million tonnes of rice, out of total world production of 425 million tonnes.

"It's just a drop in the bucket," Mr Taylor said. "We don't have anywhere near enough quantity to bale anybody out."

Bob Papanos, the head of The Rice Trader, a weekly rice marketing publication, underscored the point. "We've had declining stocks, declining stocks-to-use ratios for the last 15 years," he said. "It all came together and slapped the world in the face."

The United Nations' World Food Programme said on Tuesday that the price it pays for rice to supply food donations jumped to $780 a tonne from about $460 a tonne at the beginning of March – just after it made an emergency appeal for an extra $500 million.

Rice could be even more volatile, since governments in many nations – including across Asia's "rice bowl" – consider rice a national security priority.

What makes rice supply/demand special is that almost all of the crop is consumed where it is grown.

Only 6 per cent of world rice is exported, compared with 17 per cent for wheat, the other main food grain.

VIETNAM

VIETNAM is among the better placed Asian countries – it is at least able to supply its own domestic needs.

But the world's third-largest exporter of rice has already imposed a 22 per cent cut in the amount of the crop it is willing to put on world markets – thus making life more difficult for its traditional customers, such as the Philippines.

Farmers in Vietnam say they have planted a special variety of rice for their summer crop, hoping that 7.8 million tons will hit the international market in mid-June, a month earlier than normal.

This rush to feed the market is not particularly a humanitarian one – with prices as high as they are, a Vietnamese farmer can make a good profit, enough to send a child to university or improve their agricultural equipment.

PHILIPPINES

THE Philippines is the world's biggest importer of rice and has been most exposed to a leap in international prices.

"I do not see any food riots in the Philippines," the defence secretary, Gilberto Teodoro, told reporters this week. "We don't see any immediate threats to national security, whether caused by this rice crisis or otherwise."

The president, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, said an action plan to prevent rice shortages includes securing rice imports, proper distribution and cracking down on hoarders and price manipulators. The government has temporarily halted the conversion of agricultural lands for development, amid concerns it needs to ring-fence its paddy fields to meet a growing demand for rice.

Unmilled rice production in the Philippines is expected to reach 17 million tonnes this year, from 16.24 million tonnes in 2007, but the increase in output is not enough to keep pace with rapid popul
ation growth, one of the highest in the region.

INDONESIA

INDONESIA, the world's most populous Muslim country, has said it expects to be able to feed its more than 230 million people this year. Yet it is not unaffected by the rise in rice prices – inflation, related to the global price surge is hitting all manner of consumer products.

This week Indonesia became the latest country to impose controls on rice exports.

BANGLADESH

BANGLADESH is one of Asia's most overpopulated countries and one of the the poorest. It is particularly vulnerable to rises in the price of its staple, rice.

Hundreds of poor families are now surviving on one meal a day, and spending 70-80 per cent of their budget on food.

More than half a million Bangladeshi troops were yesterday ordered to eat potatoes in an attempt to ease the impact of surging prices.

Re-Planting

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:00:46 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

... World agriculture has entered a new, unsustainable and politically risky period," Joachim von Braun, head of the Washington-based International Food Policy Research Institute told The Economist, after G8 finance ministers ended their summit last weekend declaring that global hunger had eclipsed in importance the worldwide credit and climate-change crises they had gathered to discuss. There is a consensus among agricultural economists that a 30-year era of cheap food is over.

What's responsible for this crisis?

Many things. Mistaken global trade policies and national mismanagement. The petering out of the Green Revolution. The diversion of crops to fuel. Famine profiteering.

None of these are easily addressed by you or me -- but one thing that is in our power is our own diet. It takes an estimated five pounds of grain to produce a single pound of beef.

Even before this crisis, food experts said the world could not feed itself in coming decades if growing populations in developing countries insisted on a meat-rich western diet.

That time may already have arrived

Re-Planting

nobody@ipernity.com (Jerry Lee) — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:00:04 +0000

Jerry Lee has posted a doc:

.. they reminds me of flamingos when they're doing this back-breaking work, grandma in her traditional "pah toon" (tube-cloth) will rests twice to finish her bundle, while the young ones will stand up very often to twist their necks and backs as if they're dancing in discoteks ...